WindowDisplay > Hardware Shade
 
 
 

Toggles between wireframe and render preview views of the scene.

Preview accuracy

Hardware shading attempts to show as realistic an image as possible while maintaining interactive speeds. Because of these speed considerations, not all rendering attributes are supported, and the hardware shading accuracy depends on your graphics card’s capabilities. Per-vertex shading does not support as many rendering attributes as per-pixel shading.

The following rendering attributes are shown in the preview:

Tessellation

Before surfaces can be rendered, they must be tessellated, that is, polygonal objects approximating the surfaces have to be calculated. WindowDisplay > Hardware Shade displays a progress bar during tessellation, indicating the approximate time to completion. It is also possible to escape tessellation by pressing the key.

Limitations

Although unlikely, you may experience the following limitations when viewing shaded surfaces:

Hardware Shade Options

Use Embedded File Settings

If the file has been saved in Alias 2010 or later, Hardware Shade settings were saved with the wire file, and will be used by checking this option.

All Windows

If checked, geometry in all modeling windows is shaded. If not checked, geometry is shaded in the current modeling window only.

All Geometry

If checked, all geometry is shaded. If not checked, only the picked (active) geometry using the picked lights is shaded. If no lights are active, all lights are used.

Shading method

Per vertex provides you with the same quality of shaded mode as was available previously in Alias. Choose Per vertex for a fast approximation of the surface while modeling. Per pixel provides highlights close to the look obtained with the RayCaster, and requires a graphics card that supports this mode. For further information about qualified graphics cards, see http://www.alias.com/qual_charts/.

Tessellator

Fast – Tessellates more quickly and less accurately.

Accurate – Tessellates more accurately and more slowly.

Quality

Controls how accurately surfaces are tessellated when Tessellator is set to Fast. Choices include LOW, MEDIUM, and HIGH.

USER DEFINED – You can control how accurately surfaces are tessellated using the Tolerance parameter (see below).

Tolerance

Controls how accurately surfaces are tessellated when Tessellator is Fast and Quality is USER DEFINED. The slider range is 0.001 to 0.1. The default value is 0.1.

Show triangles

Overlays the surfaces with triangles used for tessellation.

Limit edge length

This option only appears if Tessellator is set to Accurate.

If checked, a Max edge length slider appears. If unchecked, there is no limit on the size of the triangles.

Max edge length

Specifies the maximum length of any triangle edge (in current linear units).

Texture resolution

If you are using textures, you can use approximations to speed the computations in hardware rendering. Texture maps can be rendered at the following square resolutions: 128, 256, 512, 1024, and 2048. You can also turn off texture maps by choosing Off from this pop-up menu. A texture map should not be larger than the size the rendered texture will appear to be. For example, if a label in a finished rendering is to be about 256 x 256 pixels square, it is a waste of computational power to use a texture map and a texture resolution that is greater than that value.

Light Source

All Lights – Shade surfaces using the lights in the scene, up to a maximum of eight.

Selected Lights – Shade surfaces using any picked lights, up to a maximum of eight.

Warm Cold– Shade surfaces using a preset combination of warm and cool colored lights.

Contrast– Shade surfaces using a preset combination of lights to create a wide range from highlights to shadows.

Default– Shade surfaces using a direction light at the camera and an ambient light. This is the fastest option. This option may be hardware accelerated.

Self Shadows

Self-shadows boost the realism of a scene by adding additional information about spatial relationships of objects, and provide information about the shape of an object as it casts shadows on itself.

Self shadows must be turned on in the Hardware shade settings window. This is the master control that determines whether any self-shadows can be cast.

Use self-shadows with either ALL LIGHTS or SELECTED LIGHTS to have control over the shadows based on the lights’ parameters, position, and rotation.

To select which specific lights can cast shadows, use the Light editor’s Cast Shadows button in the Active Effects section. The light editor shadow settings are shared with the software renderer.

The WARM COLD and CONTRAST light settings, while useful for examining a scene, do not create “real” lights, and so, do not provide any controls to change the lights’ position or parameters. With these settings the Self-shadow check box must be toggled ON but shadows do not have to be ON in the light editor.

Shadows cast by the preset lights, WARM COLD and CONTRAST, will only display once the camera has stopped moving. The effect is the same as when “Optimize during tumble” is enabled for user defined lights which correspond to the ALL LIGHTS option in the hardware shade settings.

The DEFAULT light setting does not work with self-shadows.

Clicking Self Shadows in the Optimize during Tumble section may speed up playback.

NoteSelf shadows do not work on objects that have any transparency set. They do work on layered shaders that have at least one opaque (not transparent) layer.

Moving lights around in a scene is computationally expensive, and the more lights that are moved, the greater the number of calculations that must be made. Tumbling a scene, where the objects and lights are stationary and the camera moves, is much faster and less expensive computationally.

Auto update

When checked, modifications made to the options are implemented immediately, and reflected in the scene as quickly as possible. You may want to turn Auto update off if you have a very large model and are applying a number of initial settings.

Enable Environment Effects

Use Environment

Turn on this option to have your model reflect a background environment. Several preset cube map environments are provided in the Control Panel (when you set the application mode to Visualize at the top), or you can create your own in the Multi-lister.

NoteThe reflections will only be applied to shaders that have Refl. Backgnd turned on in the Multi-Lister, and a non-zero Reflectivity value.
Show Background

If a background is set up in the Environment editor (color, color map, or a backdrop), checking this option will turn it on. Options that determine what the background look like are found under Color and Backdrop in the Environment editor section of the Multi-lister reference documentation.

Ground Plane

Enables ground planes, ground plane shadows, and ground plane reflections in hardware shade mode. Options are found in the Ground Plane section of the Environment editor.

Shader Glow

Enables shader glow. Most settings are found in the ShaderGlow section of the Environment editor. Be aware that glows require significant calculations that may slow performance. Reflected objects and the ground plane will not show the glow.

Glow Quality

If Shader Glow is enabled, this slider enables you to trade off speed vs. quality of the glow in hardware shade.

Linear Reflection

If enabled, shows the model as if it were surrounded by long fluorescent light fixtures. The linear reflection tool is only available in hardware shade mode. Settings for this feature are found in Linear Reflection controls in the Environment editor.

Edit Environment

Click this button to open the Environment editor.

Optimize during Tumble

Self Shadows

If enabled, self-shadows are approximated while camera operations (track, dolly, tumble) occur, and are updated when the mouse button is released.

Ground Plane Reflections

If enabled, ground plane reflections are approximated while camera operations (track, dolly, tumble) occur, and are updated when the mouse button is released.

See Also